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Wijdicks EF, Bamlet WR, Maramattom BV, Manno EM, McClelland RL. Validation of a new coma scale: The FOUR score. Annals of Neurology. 2005;58(4):585–593. DOI: 10.1002/ana.20611.
(Оригинальное исследование, в котором шкала FOUR была впервые предложена и валидирована.)
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Wolf CA, Wijdicks EF, Bamlet WR, McClelland RL. Further validation of the FOUR score coma scale by intensive care nurses. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 2007;82(4):435–438. DOI: 10.4065/82.4.435.
(Оценка надёжности шкалы при использовании медсёстрами.)
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Stead LG, Wijdicks EF, Bhagra A, et al. Validation of a new coma scale, the FOUR score, in the emergency department. Neurocritical Care. 2009;10(1):50–54. DOI: 10.1007/s12028-008-9145-0.
(Применение шкалы в условиях приёмного отделения.)
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Iyer VN, Mandrekar JN, Danielson RD, Zubkov AY, Elmer JL, Wijdicks EF. Validity of the FOUR score coma scale in the medical intensive care unit. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 2009;84(8):694–701. DOI: 10.1016/s0025-6196(11)60519-3.
(Валидация шкалы в терапевтическом ОРИТ.)
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Khanal K, Bhandari SS, Shrestha N, Acharya SP, Marhatta MN. Comparison of outcome predictions by the Glasgow coma scale and the Full Outline of UnResponsiveness score in the neurological and neurosurgical patients in the Intensive Care Unit. Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine. 2016;20(8):473–476. DOI: 10.4103/0972-5229.188199.
(Сравнение прогностической способности FOUR и GCS у нейрохирургических пациентов.)
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Almojuela A, Hasen M, Zeiler FA. The Full Outline of UnResponsiveness (FOUR) score and its use in outcome prediction: a scoping systematic review of the adult literature. Neurocritical Care. 2019;31(1):162–175. DOI: 10.1007/s12028-018-0630-9.
(Систематический обзор по прогностической ценности шкалы FOUR.)
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Anestis DM, Tsitsopoulos PP, Foroglou N, et al. Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Greek version of the «Full Outline of UnResponsiveness score»: a prospective observational clinimetric study in neurosurgical patients. Neurocritical Care. 2022;36(2):584–594. DOI: 10.1007/s12028-021-01342-w.
(Греческая валидация шкалы FOUR.)
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Özçelik E, Çelik S. Comparison of the Turkish versions of the Glasgow coma scale and four score used by intensive care nurses for neurological evaluation. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2022;31(7-8):1044–1053. DOI: 10.1111/jocn.16001.
(Турецкая версия шкалы и её сравнение с GCS у медсестёр.)
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Mısırlıoğlu M, Yıldızdaş D, Ekinci F, Horoz ÖÖ, Mert GG. Comparison of the Full Outline of Unresponsiveness (FOUR) score with the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) as a coma assessment scale in pediatric intensive care. Journal of Pediatric Neurology. 2021;19(4):245–250. DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1727186.
(Педиатрическое применение шкалы FOUR.)
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Keerthi S, Doshi A, Doshi R, Khandelwal P, Ketkar M, Sudambrekar S. Comparative analysis between GCS (Glasgow coma scale) and FOUR (Full Outline of Unresponsiveness) score in preliminary assessment and prognostication of traumatic brain injury. Nepal Journal of Neuroscience. 2023;20(1):34–40. DOI: 10.3126/njn.v20i1.45210.
(Сравнение шкал при ЧМТ.)
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Piradov MA, Suponeva NA, Yatsko KA, et al. Full Outline of UnResponsiveness (FOUR) Scale: a multicenter validation study of the psychometric properties of the approved Russian version. General Reanimatology. 2024;20(3):15–21. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.15360/1813-9779-2024-3-2428.
(Официальная валидация русскоязычной версии шкалы FOUR.)
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Schey J, Schoch M, Kerr D. The predictive validity of the Full Outline of UnResponsiveness score compared to the Glasgow Coma Scale in the intensive care unit: a systematic review. Neurocritical Care. 2024;41(3):645–658. DOI: 10.1007/s12028-024-02150-8.
(Новейший систематический обзор прогностической валидности FOUR в ОРИТ.)
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Pandey S, Sahu AK, Ekka M, et al. Full Outline of UnResponsiveness score versus Glasgow Coma Scale in predicting clinical outcomes in altered mental status. Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock. 2024;17(2):102–106. DOI: 10.4103/jets.jets_76_23.
(Сравнение шкал у пациентов с изменённым ментальным статусом.)
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Brun F, Fagertun V, Larsen MH, Solberg MT. Comparison of Glasgow Coma Scale and Full Outline of UnResponsiveness score to assess the level of consciousness in patients admitted to intensive care units and emergency departments: a quantitative systematic review. Australian Critical Care. 2024;37(6):1016–1024. DOI: 10.1016/j.aucc.2024.03.012.
(Систематический обзор по применению шкал в ОРИТ и приёмном покое.)
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Elbilgahy AA, Sliman AA, El-Asmy MN, Mohammed BA. Improving pediatric critical care nurses’ practice in implementing the Full Outline of UnResponsiveness coma scale. SAGE Open Nursing. 2024;10. DOI: 10.1177/23779608241281714.
(Обучение медсестёр использованию шкалы FOUR в педиатрии.)
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Arslanov OZ, Belkin AA. The FOUR scale in intensive care and rehabilitation of patients with acute cerebral injury. The first results of a two-stage study. Russian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology. 2025;(1):21–29. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.17116/anaesthesiology202501121.
(Первое российское проспективное исследование FOUR у пациентов с острой церебральной недостаточностью – FOURACI.)
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Batran A, Batran A, Aqtam I, et al. Predictive accuracy of FOUR score vs. Glasgow Coma Scale in ICU neurological patients: a comparative study in the South West Bank hospitals. Critical Care Nursing Quarterly. 2025;49(1):14–22. DOI: 10.1097/cnq.0000000000000581.
(Сравнительное исследование в ОРИТ Палестины.)
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Lary A, Abualnaja R, Khojah O, et al. Unlocking coma assessments: exploring healthcare professionals’ knowledge and perception of the Full Outline of Unresponsiveness (FOUR) score in Saudi Arabia. Cureus. 2025;17(2):e78145. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.78145.
(Опрос врачей об использовании шкалы FOUR.)
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Santos MD, Stayt LC. The effectiveness of FOUR score versus GCS scale in predicting mortality and morbidity in traumatic brain injured patients in intensive care: a systematic review. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing. 2025;89:104048. DOI: 10.1016/j.iccn.2025.104048.
(Систематический обзор по ЧМТ.)
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E.V J, N S, Jacob B, Menon A. Comparison of GCS (Glasgow Coma Scale) score and FOUR (Full Outline of UnResponsiveness) score as predictors of mortality and morbidity in traumatic brain injury patients in an emergency department of a tertiary care hospital – a prospective observational study. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance. 2025;16(5):96–100. DOI: 10.25258/ijpqa.16.5.16.
(Проспективное исследование при ЧМТ в Индии.)